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Valid from 1st January – December 31st 2008
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SOME IMPORTANT REMINDERS . 1
WADA PROHIBITED LIST 2008. 2
HOW CAN I CHECK MEDICATIONS . 3
THERAPEUTIC USE EXEMPTION APPLICATIONS . 4
THE TUE PROCESS . 5-6
ASTHMA GUIDE . 7-8
COMMON MEDICATIONS . 9-10
WHAT HAPPENS IN A SPORTS DRUG TEST .11
INTERNATIONAL AGENCIES DIRECTORY .12
0800 DRUGFREE 0800 378-437
CORTICOSTEROIDS – Banned In-Competition
Corticosteroids (technically known as glucocorticosteroids) are subject to different restrictions depending on the manner in which they are administered.
Kenacort, Prednisone, Dexamethasone, are all examples of corticosteroids.
ALWAYS ENSURE THAT THE CORRECT THERAPEUTIC USE EXEMPTION HAS BEEN GRANTED BEFORE USINGCORTICOSTEROIDS. REFER TO PAGE 4 FOR MORE DETAILS.
ASTHMA MEDICATIONS – Check them fi rst
Most relievers and preventers require an Abbreviated Therapeutic Use Exemption. Oral corticosteroids like Prednisone for severe asthma still require a Standard Therapeutic Use Exemption.
ALWAYS ENSURE THAT THE CORRECT THERAPEUTIC USE EXEMPTION HAS BEEN APPLIED FOR BEFORE USING ASTHMA TREATMENTS. REFER TO PAGE 7 FOR MORE DETAILS.
CANNABIS – Banned In-Competition
Cannabis remains on the WADA Prohibited List for 2008. WADA has deemed that cannabinoids meet 2 of the 3 designated criteria: • performance enhancing.
• harmful to health.
• contrary to the spirit of sport.
Traces of cannabis may be detected in a sports doping test many weeks after it was last taken.
"All medications need to be checked but if you are subject to one or more of
the following conditions it is likely that prohibited substances will be part of
the recommended treatment; asthma, severe hay fever or other allergic
reactions, diabetes, ADHD, hair loss, severe acne and other severe skin
conditions.
Every time you require some kind of medical / surgical intervention you need to ensure that any substances administered are either permitted or are essential and qualify for a TUE, this includes dental surgery.
Ensure that you inform every doctor or specialist who treats you of your status as an athlete and request that (if it is not already there) a note alerting all relevant people to that status be added to your fi le.
WADA
Prohibited List 2008
PROHIBITED SUBSTANCES AND
PROHIBITED IN COMPETITION
S6 Stimulants - pseudoephedrine
Here is a summary of the classes
and caffeine are permitted. BZP
on the 2008 list and comment on
(benzylpiperizine), the active
points which most frequently cause
ingredient in some party pills
confusion. For the offi cial and
is a banned stimulant.
defi nitive version refer to the web
S7 Narcotics - Codeine,
dextropropoxyphene,
PROHIBITED AT ALL TIMES
dihydrocodeine, diphenoxylate,
S1 Anabolic Agents – Testosterone
ethylmorphine, pholcodine,
replacement therapy is
propoxyphene, and tramadol are
permitted. All non steroidal anti-
S2 Hormones and related
infl ammatories as well as over
substances Insulin is prohibited
the counter analgesics are
without a Standard TUE.
S3 Beta-2 Agonists - Formoterol,
salbutamol, salmeterol and
terbutaline are permitted by
inhalation with an abbreviated
All glucocorticosteroids are
TUE (refer to website). All other
prohibited when administered
use is prohibited.
orally, rectally, intravenously or
S4 Hormone Antagonists and
intramuscularly. Their use requires a
Modulators – Examples
Standard Therapeutic Use Exemption
- Aromatase inhibitors,
clomophene, cyclofenil,
Except as indicated below, other
S5 Diuretics and other Masking
routes of administration require
Agents - Includes, Probenicid,
an Abbreviated Therapeutic Use
plasma expanders, fi nasteride
Exemption. (eg: Asthma Inhalers).
("Propecia").
M1 Enhancement of oxygen transfer
Topical preparations when used for
- Note: Includes blood doping.
dermatological, aural/otic, nasal,
M2 Chemical and Physical
buccal cavity, and ophthalmologic
Manipulation. Intravenous
disorders are not prohibited and so
Infusion is prohibited.
do not require any form of TUE.
M3 Gene Doping.
PROHIBITED IN PARTICULAR
SPORTS IN COMPETITION
Refer to www.drugfreesport.org.nzfor sports list.
0800 DRUGFREE 0800 378-437
HOW CAN I CHECK
MEDICATIONS?
There are 3 easy ways to check the status of
a medication before you take it.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Drug Free Sport NZ can only give advice on
medications purchased in New Zealand. If you are overseas and require
help please use one of the numbers listed on the inside of the back
cover of this booklet.
CHECK THE STATUS WITH A
MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL
Doctors, Pharmacists, Dentists and others have access to the MIMS New Ethicals Catalogue. This contains the status of medications and details any exemption that is necessary before the medication can be used.
CALL 0800 DRUGFREE
Our staff are happy to assist with any information related to the status of medications and supplements. We can also assist with TUE processes and any other questions you may have related to medications. This service is available during normal working hours. After hours, the service will provide you with a list of alternative numbers for emergency situations.
DRUG SPACE
For easy instructions text the word ‘drug info' to 556.
This is a world fi rst service that allows you to check on the status of a medications 24 hours a day, 7 days a week from your mobile phone.
NEW TXT SERVICE
Simply text the word drug, followed by a space, then
that allows you to
ingredient name or the product name 556.
check the status on a
You will receive a message back informing you of the status of the medication or ingredient in sport.
"drug info"
"drug info"
You can even check what medications are permitted
in sport for a particular illness or symptom by
texting the word drug, followed by a space, then the symptom or illness to 556.
NOTE TXTS COST 20C PER MSG
Texts cost 20 cents per message.
GETTING THERAPEUTIC USE
EXEMPTION TO USE SUBSTANCES
ON THE PROHIBITED LIST
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Athletes who are designated as "International Level' must submit
all TUE's to their International Federation and meet any additional
requirements they may have. Please contact the relevant National
Sports Organisation to check the athlete's status and to ensure that
the correct forms are submitted.
THERAPEUTIC USE EXEMPTIONS (TUE)
Athletes, like all others, may have illnesses or conditions that require them
to take particular medications. If the medication an athlete is required to
take to treat an illness or condition happens to fall under the Prohibited List,
a Therapeutic Use Exemption may give that athlete the authorisation to take
the needed medicine.
WHAT ARE THE CRITERIA FOR GRANTING A TUE?
• The athlete would experience signifi cant health problems without taking
the prohibited substance or method;
• The therapeutic use of the substance would not produce signifi cant
enhancement of performance, and;
• There is no reasonable therapeutic alternative to the use of the otherwise
prohibited substance or method.
What is the difference between an Abbreviated TUE and a Standard TUE?
STANDARD TUE
Only for corticosteriods by non-systemic
For any treatment involving a substance
routes (local routes of administration
or method on the Prohibited List which is
other than dermatological applications
not covered under the Abbreviated TUE
which are not prohibited and do not
require any TUE) and for beta-2 agonists (formoterol, salbutamol, salmeterol and terbutaline) by inhalation.
Using the Abbreviated TUE Form.
Using the Standard TUE Form.
A notifi cation is sent to the athlete by the
Will be reviewed by a TUE Committee.
relevant organisation upon receipt of a duly completed request. Note: A review by the TUEC may be initiated at any time during the duration of the TUE.
Athlete can begin treatment as soon
If approved, athlete can begin treatment
as the form has been received by the
only after formal notifi cation that the
Exemption has been granted (except where "exceptional circumstances" apply).
HOW DO I APPLY FOR A TUE?
These forms are available from the Drug Free Sport NZ website:
www.drugfreesport.org.nz. If you are competing at International Level you
must obtain TUE forms from your International Federation's website.
0800 DRUGFREE 0800 378-437
Therapeutic Use Exemption
Doctor (or other) recommends medication.
CHECK STATUS OF MEDICATION
• MIMS New Ethicals Catalogue
• 0800 DRUGFREE HOTLINE
• DRUGSPACE - Txt info service
You are advised substance is prohibited
Discuss alternatives with Medical Professional
If NO ALTERNATIVE, TUE form must be completed (In
4 emergency situations treatment may begin immediately)
International Level athletes must download
National Level athletes must download
TUE from International Federation Site
TUE from www.drugfreesport.org.nz
TUE must be completed in full by prescribing doctor
(or other) and all relevant supporting documentation
attached. (Note that most applications require
specialist support)
National Level athletes must submit TUE to
International Level athletes must submit TUE to their
Drug Free Sport NZ Fax: 095746372
International Federation in the manner requested.
PO Box 18-339, Auckland
International Federation reviews Abbreviated
DFSNZ reviews Abbreviated TUE applications.
TUE applications. TUE Committee reviews all Standard
DFSNZ TUE Committee reviews all Standard
TUE applications.
TUE applications.
Athlete and Medical Professional is informed as to
whether the TUE application has been approved or
rejected. The athlete is informed of conditions of
approval including date of expiry and restrictions on
use of the medication.
STANDARD INHALED ASTHMA MEDICATIONS BOTH "RELIEVERS"
(FORMOTEROL, SALBUTAMOL, SALMETEROL AND TERBUTALINE)
AND "PREVENTERS" (CORTICOSTEROIDS) STILL REQUIRE
AN ABBREVIATED TUE. REMEMBER THAT THE USE OF ORAL
CORTICOSTEROIDS LIKE PREDNISONE FOR SEVERE ASTHMA STILL
REQUIRES A STANDARD TUE AND SPECIALIST ENDORSEMENT.
ATHLETES WHO ARE DESIGNATED AS ‘INTERNATIONAL LEVEL' MUSTSUBMIT ALL TUE'S TO THEIR INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION AND MEETANY ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS THEY MAY HAVE. PLEASE CONTACTYOUR NATIONAL SPORTS ORGANISATION TO CHECK ON YOUR STATUSAND TO ENSURE THAT THE CORRECT FORMS ARE SUBMITTED.
ORAL ( TABLET / SYRUP )
PERMITTED Intal, Vicrom.
PROHIBITED without an
PROHIBITED Apo-Prednisone,
Abbreviated TUE
Bambec, Prednisolone, Prednisone,
Corticosteroids (brown preventers)
Ventolin (syrup), Volmax.
Beclazone 50, 100, 250 mcg, Flixotide, Pulmicort, Respocort
(100 and Forte).
All antihistamines are permitted including Eye Drops, Nasal
PROHIBITED without an
Drops, Topical Creams and Oral
Abbreviated TUE
Medications, e.g. Avil, Claratyne,
Beta 2 Agonists (blue relievers)
Hismanal, Polaramine, Teldane,
(e)formoterol, salbutamol,
salmeterol and terbutaline only.
EXAMPLE Airomir, Asmol (Inc.
Uni-Dose), Bricanyl, Foradil, Oxis,
Respolin, Salbutamol, Serevent,
Symbicort, Ventolin (Inc. Forte
- inhaler only).
PROHIBITED Bambec, Berotec,
Clenbuterol.
*NOTE: To justify use of beta 2
*NOTE: All corticosteroid products
agonists, International Federations
administered orally or systemically
and Event Organisers (e.g. IOC)
require a Standard TUE. Refer to
may require results of tests
the Drug Free Sport NZ website for
proving asthma diagnosis, athletes
details and instructions.
competing internationally must check requirements with their sport.
0800 DRUGFREE 0800 378-437
NOTE: THIS INFORMATION IS INTENDED TO BE A QUICK GUIDE
TO ASSIST ATHLETES IN TREATING NON-SERIOUS CONDITIONS.
ALWAYS ADVISE YOUR MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL THAT YOU ARE AN
ATHLETE SUBJECT TO SPORTS DRUG TESTING AND ASK THAT THEY
REFER TO THE MIMS - NEW ETHICALS CATALOGUE OR ASK THEM
TO CALL 0800 DRUGFREE TO CLARIFY STATUS OF SUBSTANCES.
PLEASE NOTE THAT SUPPLEMENTS ARE TAKEN AT YOUR OWN RISK.
We advise all athletes to practice caution when considering taking supplements due to the following reason:
• Supplements are not manufactured under the same rigorous
standards as pharmaceuticals.
• Some supplements have been cross-contaminated with banned
substances (some studies have indicated up to 25% have been contaminated).
• Labelling laws are not the same in all countries. This could mean
some ingredients are not listed on the bottle.
• Manufacturing standards vary greatly around the world.
Some supplement manufacturers use phrases such as "pharmaceutical standards" or "approved by XXX sports league". This does not indicate that they are safe for use within sports.
Drug Free Sport NZ cannot determine the status of any supplement product in sport. This includes all nutritional, dietary and sports supplements.
PAIN / INFLAMMATION
Intal, Vicrom.
All non-steroidal anti-infl
PROHIBITED without an
ammatories. Aspro, Catafl am,
Digesic, Disprin, Nurofen,
Corticosteroids (brown preventers)
Paracetamol, Panadeine, Ponstan,
Beclazone 50, 100, 250 mcg,
Tilcotil, Voltaren.
Flixotide, Pulmicort, Respocort (100
Only with an Abbreviated "TUE"
and Forte). Beta 2 inhalers (blue
- hydrocortisone local injections.
relievers). Salbutamol, terbutaline,
salmeterol, formoterol (e.g.Ventolin,
Oral corticosteroids, eg, Medrol,
Bricanyl, Foradil, Oxis, Serevent,
Prednisone. Products containing
PROHIBITED
Other beta 2 inhalers and all
oral/systemic beta 2 agonists eg
Bambec, Clenbuterol, oral Ventolin.
No oral contraceptives currently
Systemic corticosteroids e.g.
available are banned.
COUGH, COLD FLU
Corticosteroid preparations
All antibiotics. Codral, Coldrex,
e.g. Beta Cream/ointment, DP
Sudafed, etc. - all products
Lotion/Cream, Derm-Aid, Egocort,
previously prohibited due to
Hydrocortisone Cream, Locoid,
"TUE's" (THERAPUTIC USE EXEMPTIONS)
There are 2 types
Diastop, Imodium, Lomotil,
ABBREVIATED for most inhaled
asthma treatments.
STANDARD for use of all other
Products containing morphine.
prohibited substances including;
HAY FEVER
insulin, prednisone and ritalin.
Please check the Drug Free Sport
NZ web site to ensure that any
Antihistamines e.g. Claratyne,
applications are completed fully and
Drixine, Otrivine, Phenergan,
Polaramine, Telfast, Zyrtec. Corticosteroid sprays e.g. Alanase,
Atomase, Beconase, Flixonase.
• Do not take any medications given
to you by others (athletes, coach,
Intramuscular glucocorticosteroid
etc.) without checking them fi rst.
injections, products containing
• Vitamin, herbal and nutritional
supplements may contain banned
SORE THROAT
substances not listed on the
label. Use of these products is at
the athlete's own risk.
Soluble asprin or paracetamol gargle, Diffl am.
For use of Prohibited Substances see page 4 - Getting Therapeutic
Use Exemption to use substances on the Prohibited List.
PERMITTED
Gastrolyte, Maxolon, Stemetil, Sea
legs.
0800 DRUGFREE 0800 378-437
Doping
Control
Procedure
Testing offi cial wearing
Report to Doping
identifi cation notifi es
Control Station within 60
athlete. Athlete must
minutes (Athlete may be
stay within sight
of Testing Offi cial
CHOOSE KIT
Choose a sealed, clean
Provide sample under
Choose security kit
sample collection
direct sight of offi cial
and verify numbers on
bottles are the same
COMPLETE
POUR SAMPLE
SEAL KITS
Pour sample into
Seal bottles and place
A and B bottle as
information. Double
check accuracy and sign
form. Take a copy.
AROUND THE WORLD
WEBSITES & PHONE NUMBERS FOR CHECKING
MEDICATIONS AROUND THE WORLD
Australian Sports Anti Doping Authority
Irish Sports Council
Hotline: 1800-020-506
Tel: +353 1 240 7720 – International
Tel: +61 (0)2 6206 0200
Fax: +61 (0)2 6206 0201
Online Drug Information Database:
Web: www.asada.gov.au
Italian Green Line Rome
Austrian Anti-Doping Committee
Tel: (06) 167 010 268 – Within Country
Tel: +43 1 505 80 35 - International
Web: www.coni.it
Fax: +43 1 505 63 91 - International
Email: offi [email protected]
Anti Doping Authority of The Netherlands
Web: www.oeadc.or.at/de/
Hotline: 09002001000
Tel: +31 010-2170190
Canadian Centre for Ethics in Sport
Fax: +31 010-2010159
Tel: +1 613 521 3340 - International
Tel: 1800 672 7775 - Within Country
Anti-Doping Norway
Online Drug Information Database:
Tel: +47 2102 9200 – International
Web: www.didglobal.com
Web: www.antidoping.no
SOUTH AFRICA
Chinese Olympic Anti-Doping Commission
South African Institute for
Email: [email protected]
Tel: 021 448 3888 – Within Country
Anti-Doping Denmark
Tel: +45 4326 2527 – International
Swiss Sports Federation (SSF)
Hotline: 7025 7112 – Within Country
Tel: +41 900 567 587 – International
Fax: +45 4326 2546
Tel: (0900) 567 587 – Within Country
Web: www.doping.dk
Web: www.dopinginfo.ch
Finnish Antidoping Agency
UK Sport – Anti-Doping Directorate
Tel: +358 9 3481 2020 – International
Drug Enquiry Line: +44 (0)20 7211 5130
Tel: (0)9 3481 2020 – Within Country
Web: www.uksport.gov.uk/
Fax: (0)9 148 5195
Online Drug Information Database:
Email: info@antidoping.fi
www.didglobal.com
Web: www.antidoping.fi
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
US Anti-Doping Agency
Agence Francais de Lutte Contre le
Tel: + 1 719 785 2020 – International
Drug Reference Line: 1 800 233 0393
Tel: +33 (0)1 40 62 76 76
– Call within country
Fax: +33 (0)1 40 62 77 39
Email: info@afl d.fr
Drug Reference Online:
Web: http://www.afl d.fr/
GERMANY
Nationale Anti Doping
Agentur Deutschland
Heussallee 38 53113 Bonn
Tel: +49 (228) 812 92 0 – International
Fax: +49 (228) 812 92 - 29
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.nada-bonn.de
0800 DRUGFREE 0800 378-437
FOR THE LATEST NEWS & INFORMATION ABOUT
BANNED SUBSTANCES IN SPORT VISIT:
0800DRUGFREE (0800 378 437)
NEW TXT SERVICE
that allows you to
check the status on a
"drug info"
"drug info"
NOTE TXTS COST 20C PER MSG
Building 701.5, Gate 2(a)
The University of Auckland
Morrin Road, Glen Innes
tel: +64 9 574 6370
fax: +64 9 574 6372
Source: http://www.countiesswimming.org.nz/files/2008_athlete_handbook.pdf
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