Ak underwriting field guide final
2011
ODS Alaska Health Plan, Inc. Underwriting Field Guide
for Producers
For state of Alaska individual health benefit plans
The ODS Alaska Underwriting Field Guide is designed to assist the producer in submission of individual and family health benefit plan applications to ODS Alaska underwriters. Adherence to these guidelines will help you and your clients complete applications correctly and thoroughly, thereby reducing processing time in the Underwriting department.
Producers must be appointed with ODS Alaska before submitting an application. It is the producer's responsibility to be thoroughly familiar with Alaska regulations governing these products.
The guidelines stated herein illustrate ODS Alaska's probable actions for many conditions. The guidelines are not binding and are subject to change without notice at ODS Alaska's sole discretion; however, every attempt will be made to keep producers informed of any changes in a timely manner.
ODS Alaska individual health benefit plans are not guaranteed issue for applicants age 19 and older. Only ODS Alaska underwriters make a final decision to accept or reject an individual; producers have no authority to bind or guarantee coverage.
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Table of Contents
Prior coverage . 4
Employer sponsorship . 4
Acceptable ages . 4
Application submission . 4
Residence requirements . 5
Effective dates . 5
Reinstatement . 6
Intentional fraud or misrepresentation . 6
Pre-existing conditions . 6
ACHIA and ACHIA-FED. 6
Applicant appeal options . 7
Declinable conditions . 8
Underwriting process .10
Co-morbidity factors .10
Prescription/over-the-counter medications .10
Incomplete applications .10
Build charts .11
Common conditions and probable underwriting actions .13
First month's premium .17
Policy delivery .17
Incomplete application and follow-up process .18
ODS Alaska individual application checklist for paper applications .19
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Prior coverage
If prior coverage is in existence, it is imperative that applicants be cautioned to keep their coverage active until notified by ODS Alaska of their acceptance. Failure to do so may result in loss of coverage if ODS Alaska declines the application.
Employer sponsorship
ODS Alaska individual products are not sold to employers. No employer-sponsored coverage is allowed. Consequently, only personal checks will be accepted with the application. Business or employer checks will be returned and the application will be pended for 15 days awaiting a personal check.
Acceptable ages
Applications for persons under age 19 will be considered for coverage only when applying with parents or guardians on a family application. If coverage for persons under age 19 was terminated previously from the family policy, they can only apply during the open enrollment from December 1st to December 31st of each year to be added back to the family policy.
A newborn child of the insured or an insured dependent child can be added to the policy within 31 days of the date of birth without undergoing medical underwriting. An existing insured's newly adopted child or child placed for adoption can be added to the policy within 31 days of the date of adoption or placement without undergoing medical underwriting. If the addition causes a change in premium, the insured must submit a change form to add the child within 31 days of birth, adoption or placement for adoption along with (when applicable) proof of legal guardianship for a grandchild if the newborn's parent is not enrolled in the policy or legal proof of the adoption or placement. To receive the form or for questions, please contact our Individual Billing and Eligibility department by phone at 1-800-852-5195, ext. 3384, or 503-265-5696, or email [email protected]. Application for these new dependents can also be submitted subsequently for a later effective date.
Adult dependents of an applicant are eligible to be covered under their parents' policy until their 26th birthday.
Application submission
Online applications are available by visiting the ODS Alaska website at www.deltadentalak.com/agents under Online Applications, where detailed instructions are provided for the producer link and online application submission. Online submissions without a producer can be accessed through our website at www.deltadentalak.com by selecting "Looking for a health plan."
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Paper applications are available in PDF on our website or from ODS Alaska by contacting the Individual Sales department at 907-278-2626 or 888-374-8910. Paper applications must be completed in either blue or black ink and sent to:
ODS Alaska Individual Underwriting 601 W. 5th Ave., Suite 510 Anchorage, AK 99501
The applicant's home address must be the applicant's physical address. A P.O. Box is not acceptable as a primary address, but may be used for billing purposes.
The answers to the application questions must be accurate and complete. If more space is needed, a separate sheet of paper providing more detail may be submitted with the application, providing it is signed and dated by the applicant. Any changes must be crossed out and initialed by the applicant.
If any questions are not answered, the application will be delayed until the missing information is received. Please ensure that each application is correct and complete before submission. If the application is incomplete and we do not receive the missing information in a timely manner, the application will be closed and a new application, including the missing information and a new, dated signature, will be required.
Trial and prescreen applications cannot be accepted. Approved applicants do have a 10-day free look period for review of the policy. The approved applicant may request to cancel his or her policy during this period as though it had never been effective and receive a full refund of the initial premium, assuming no claims have been paid.
Residence requirements
All applicants must be residents of the state of Alaska and/or reside in specific service areas of the plan. If any enrolled child(ren) resides outside the service area, we will extend benefits for treatment of an illness or injury and preventive healthcare as if rendered by a participating physician or provider. Out-of-area dependents must access benefits within a 50-mile radius of their residence for the in-network benefit level to apply.
Effective dates
Upon underwriting approval, the underwriter will assign an effective date for the first or the 15th of the month. To be considered for an effective date of the first of a month, an application must be received 10 days prior.
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An application is considered a reinstatement if the prior individual policy was terminated within the last 60 days. ODS Alaska must collect previously unpaid premiums at the time of reinstatement. The applicant must also choose EFT (electronic funds transfer) as the future billing method. If an applicant would like to reinstate his or her policy, please contact our Individual Billing and Eligibility department by phone at 1-800-852-5195, ext. 3384, or 503-265-5696, or email [email protected].
Intentional fraud or misrepresentation
If fraud or intentional misrepresentation of material is discovered, the policy may be subject to rescission. Fraud or intentional material misrepresentation exists when an applicant misrepresents medical history, residence or other significant factors that, had they been made known at the time of application, would have resulted in the underwriter modifying or declining coverage. If this occurs, coverage will be deemed to never have been in force and all premiums, minus the costs of any claims paid, will be refunded. ODS Alaska will require the producer to return any commissions that had been paid.
Pre-existing conditions
ODS Alaska does not pay toward a pre-existing condition for members over age 18, even if the pre-existing condition worsens or recurs during the first 12 months of the term of the policy. Existing creditable coverage can reduce the 12-month period if an individual's most recent period of creditable coverage is still in effect on the date of enrollment or ended within 90 days of the effective date of coverage. Creditable coverage followed by a break in coverage exceeding 90 days will not reduce the pre-existing conditions waiting period. Each day of creditable coverage will reduce the 12-month period by one day. To apply the credit, ODS Alaska requires the submission of a certificate of creditable coverage provided by the previous insurer to the insured.
ACHIA and ACHIA-FED
ODS Alaska adheres to all of HIPAA's confidentiality guidelines. You can view these at www.deltadentalak.com/hipaa/index.shtml.
The Alaska Comprehensive Health Insurance Association (ACHIA) and ACHIA-FED (federal pool) are default providers for individuals who are declined by an individual insurer. Federally defined eligible individuals are not subject to any pre-existing conditions limitations. ACHIA/ACHIA-FED may give pre-existing credit for other individuals who apply within 31 days after an involuntary termination from another medical plan or policy. People who have certain conditions as defined by ACHIA may automatically qualify without being declined by an individual insurer. The conditions listed by ACHIA for
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automatic coverage are the same conditions that are declined by ODS Alaska. Producers should follow the ACHIA automatic conditions listed in the ACHIA application. Applications should not be submitted if the applicant has a condition on the ACHIA list. To view a list of ACHIA conditions, go to: www.achia.com/qualify.asp.
Applicant appeal options
If an applicant does not agree with an ODS Alaska underwriting decision to decline coverage, he or she, or an authorized representative, has the right to file an appeal with ODS Alaska by providing a written request within 180 calendar days following receipt of the declination letter.
A Complaint and Appeal Form is available at http://odsalaska.com/docs/grievance_form.pdf or by calling our Individual Sales department at 907-278-2626 or 888-374-8910.
The Complaint and Appeal Form is not required, as long as the written request includes information regarding the declination. The applicant has the right to be represented in the appeal process by any person of his or her choosing, including an attorney, but representation is not required.
All information the applicant wishes ODS Alaska to consider as part of the appeal must be submitted with the appeal request. The applicant may also present additional evidence and testimony to support the request. This information will be reviewed by persons not involved in our previous decision. We will review the information and respond within 30 days.
Send appeals by mail or fax to:
ODS Alaska Attention: Appeal Unit 601 S.W. Second Ave.
Portland, OR 97204 Fax: 503-412-4003
The applicant has the right to receive, upon request and free of charge, a copy of all documents relevant to this denial. For receipt of those documents or questions regarding filing an appeal, please contact our Individual Sales department by phone at 907-278-2626 or 1-888-374-8910.
In addition, the applicant or authorized representative has the right to file a complaint or seek assistance from the Alaska Division of Insurance by calling 907-269-7900, sending an email to [email protected], or writing to the Consumer Services Section at 550 W. 7th Ave., Suite 1560, Anchorage, AK 99501-3567.
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Declinable conditions
For applicants age 19 and over, ODS Alaska declines those conditions listed on the ACHIA application. ODS Alaska may also decline some additional conditions that are not on the ACHIA list, as indicated below. An applicant must submit an application in order to receive a formal declination and be eligible to apply for ACHIA, if the condition is not listed as an ACHIA condition.
ODS Alaska's list of declinable conditions includes, but is not limited to, the following:
Cancer/metastatic cancer
Adams-Stokes syndrome
Addison's disease
Adrenal insufficiency
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Alcohol/chemical dependency
Chronic obstructive pulmonary
Alzheimer's disease
Chronic pancreatitis
Cirrhosis of the liver
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Congestive heart failure/
Analgesic abuse nephropathy
Coronary insufficiency/occlusion/
Ankylosing spondylitis
Anorexia/bulimia
Aortic valve insufficiency
Cushing's disease
Aortic valve stenosis
Aplastic/sickle cell/splenic anemia
Arnold-Chiari malformation
Arteriosclerosis obliterans
Artificial heart valve
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Barrett's esophagus
Fragile X syndrome
Becker muscular dystrophy
Friedreich's disease
Behcet's syndrome
Gastric bypass surgery
Berger's disease
Gaucher's disease
Bipolar disorder
Blood coagulation disorder
Burkitt's lymphoma
Heart enlargement
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Hodgkin's disease
Polycystic kidney
Huntington's chorea
Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Posterolateral sclerosis
Hypertensive renal disease
Pregnancy (current)
Intermittent claudication
Progressive systemic sclerosis
Ischemic heart disease
Psychotic disorders
Pulmonary fibrosis
Lead poisoning (cerebral)
Rheumatoid arthritis
Sickle cell anemia
Sjogren's syndrome
Marfan's syndrome
Splenic anemia/True Banti's syndrome
Mental retardation
Mixed connective tissue disease
Motor or sensory aphasia
Multiple or disseminated sclerosis
Tabes dorsalis/locomotor ataxia
Muscular atrophy/dystrophy
Thalassemia/Cooley's or Mediterranean
Myasthenia gravis
Topectomy and lobotomy
Obesity (morbid)
Transient ischemic attack
Open heart surgery
Paraplegia/quadriplegia
Ulcerative colitis
Parkinson's disease
Von Recklinghausen's disease
Von Willebrand disease
Peripheral arteriosclerosis
Wilson's disease
Pituitary gland disorders
The final decision regarding coverage rests with the underwriter and the ODS Alaska medical director.
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Underwriting process
Applications are reviewed in the order they are received. ODS Alaska underwriters review the application, obtain medical records when necessary, and may contact the producer or applicant if additional information is required. ODS Alaska's target turnaround time for underwriting decisions is within 10 business days of receipt, if additional information is not required. Most decisions are to accept or to decline to offer coverage to an applicant. Offers may be made to other family members when one family member may be uninsurable. In some cases, the underwriter may be able to offer coverage if the applicant agrees to accept a higher deductible or waiver for a pre-existing condition. Please see examples of disorders and the probable action under "Common conditions and probable underwriting actions."
Co-morbidity factors
Multiple risk factors can affect risk in an adverse way. For example, an applicant with high blood pressure that is controlled may be an acceptable risk; however, if he or she is a smoker and also has high cholesterol, the applicant may be declined. The final decision may deviate from guidelines when multiple conditions exist.
All applicants age 19 and over must indicate all past (last 10 years) and current prescription and over-the-counter medications. Each medication must be explained in Section 7 with the condition(s) being treated. If there is no condition indicated, ODS Alaska will return the application as incomplete.
Incomplete applications
ODS Alaska has access to prior ODS Alaska claims. If a prior ODS Alaska member, whether on a group or individual plan, submits an application and claims history that was not originally indicated on the application is found, the application will be considered incomplete. Underwriting may return the application for further details regarding the applicant's medical history.
All questions in Section 6 must have a "yes" or "no" answer. If any questions are left unmarked, the application will be considered incomplete. If there are any "yes" answers, they must be addressed in Section 7 with complete medical history, including: question number, start and end dates, condition, treatment, resolution and physician/hospital.
Underwriting requires a new signature in the authorization section when an application is returned as incomplete; this ensures we can continue to process the application.
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Build charts
ODS Alaska underwriters use height and weight to determine if a person is insurable. The minimums and maximums are noted below; any build outside these limits is not insurable. Please measure the height and weight of all applicants age 19 and over. Estimates and guesses are not sufficient.
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Common conditions and probable underwriting actions
In some situations, ODS Alaska may decide to offer coverage with a higher annual deductible or a waiver on a pre-existing condition, rather than declining the application. A limited number of examples of common conditions are noted below. An application must be submitted in order for the applicant to be formally declined.
"Subject to deductible/waiver" indicates some conditions may limit plan choices to higher deductibles. Approval is not guaranteed, but upon underwriting review a downgrade or a waiver on a pre-existing condition may be offered instead of a decline.
CONDITION PROBABLE ACTION
ACNE
A skin disorder. Severe form may require prescription
medication.
Mild, treated with topical ointments only
Moderate, treated with oral meds, not Accutane
Subject to deductible/waiver
Severe or currently on Accutane
ALLERGIES OR ALLERGIC RHINITIS
A seasonal or perennial allergy to dust and pollens.
Seasonal, no asthma or inhaler use
Perennial or with asthma
Subject to deductible/waiver
Undergoing desensitization treatments
Subject to deductible/waiver
ASTHMA
Difficult breathing due to allergens.
Mild, seasonal, no hospitalizations
Subject to deductible/waiver
Perennial, no hospitalizations
Subject to deductible/waiver
Severe or with hospitalizations
BACK AND NECK STRAIN OR SPRAIN
Back and neck muscle pain due to overexertion
One episode, fully recovered under one year
One episode, fully recovered over one year
Multiple episodes within three years, no disc disorder Subject to deductible/waiver Multiple episodes over three years, no disc disorder Standard With spinal manipulation, no more than six per year Standard With spinal manipulation, more than six per year Subject to deductible/waiver Over one year since last manipulation
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CATARACT
An opacity of the lens of the eye.
Un-operated: congenital, traumatic and senile
Operated: congenital and traumatic
Operated: senile, recovered under one year
Operated: senile, recovered over one year
DIVERTICULITIS/ DIVERTICULOSIS
Diverticulosis is a pouch in the intestine
Diverticulitis is inflammation of the pouch
Diverticulosis, found incidentally, asymptomatic
Diverticulitis un-operated, one attack, recovered; over two years since recovery
Multiple attacks
Diverticulitis, operated, recovered over two years
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disorder. Acid reflux.
Mild, treated with non-prescription medication
Treated with prescription medication
Subject to deductible/waiver
HEADACHES OR MIGRAINES
Mild, occasional episodes
Severe or frequent, definite diagnosis, not disabling
Subject to deductible/waiver
GENITAL HERPES
A viral infection of the genitals.
0–6 months since infection
Over 6 months since infection, controlled
Subject to deductible/waiver
HEPATITIS
An acute or chronic inflammation of the liver
Hepatitis A, E: over six months since recovery
Hepatitis B: over one year since full recovery
Hepatitis C, D, G
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HERNIA
A hernia is a protrusion of a loop or knuckle of an organ
or tissue through an abnormal cavity.
Present: incisional, inguinal,
umbilical, scrotal, ventral
Surgical resolved: incisional, inguinal, umbilical, scrotal, ventral
Subject to deductable/waiver
HYPOTHYROIDISM
Inadequate production of thyroid hormone.
Adequately treated with thyroid supplements
Not adequately treated
IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME
A non-ulcerating irritation of the intestines.
Definite diagnosis, not on prescription medication:
one episode, less than one year since last attack
Subject to deductible/waiver
One episode, over one year since last attack
KIDNEY STONE(S)
Abnormal mineral collections (mainly calcium) that form
in the kidney, ureter or bladder
History of one attack, within last three years
History of one attack, over three years
History of multiple attacks
KNEE DISORDERS
Arthritis of knee or knee replacement
ACL or meniscus tears, fractures, un-operated
Operated over one year since surgery, recovered
OSTEOARTHRITIS
A degenerative arthritis commonly associated with aging.
Minimal, no interference with function,
non-weight-bearing joint
Moderate, some interference with function or on prescription medication, non-weight-bearing joint
Subject to deductible/waiver
Severe or affecting hips, knees or ankles
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SLEEP APNEA
Cessation of breathing during sleep. Two types —
obstructive: due to blockage of the airway;
central (mixed): due to a brain stem disorder.
Obstructive apnea using CPAP, not overweight
Subject to deductible/waiver
Operated, recovered, no treatment required
Central or mixed apnea
Some conditions will require additional information and may be submitted with the original
application, as indicated below. Submitting this information with the application will assist
the underwriting process.
COSMETIC SURGERY/IMPLANTS
Please indicate the type of implant.
CHOLESTEROL, ELEVATED
Please give total cholesterol, HDL, LDL and
Elevated lipids in the blood
triglyceride readings.
Please provide the most recent reading from
Increase in blood pressure
a doctor's office.
MENTAL/ EMOTIONAL CONDITION/
Subject to underwriting review. Please
DEPRESSION AND THERAPY
indicate any mental health drugs. If therapy or counseling is indicated, include the most recent date of service.
OSTEOPOROSIS OR OSTEOPENIA
Please submit latest DEXA scan results.
A decrease in bone mass
PAP SMEARS
If past history of abnormal results, two
A laboratory smear of the cervix
normal Pap smears required.
SKIN TUMORS
Please submit pathology report.
Growths or neoplasms of the skin
SURGICALLY REPAIRED
Please indicate if hardware is present.
BONE FRACTURES
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First month's premium
In the case of direct bill, the producer is responsible for collecting the full first premium. All checks should be drawn on a personal bank account, dated with the same date the application is signed, and made payable to "ODS Alaska." Checks made payable to an agency will be returned.
For automatic bank withdrawal from a personal bank account only, a copy of a voided personal check must be submitted with the application. First premium withdrawal will occur immediately on approval. After the first premium withdrawal, billing occurs on the fifth of each month. Multiple policies can be drawn from a single bank account.
Policy delivery
On approval of coverage, ODS Alaska will forward the policy, ID cards and any policy amendments directly to the insured within 14 days. ODS Alaska offers a 10-day free look on all coverage; should the insured find that the delivered policy does not meet his or her needs, written instructions from the insured to void the policy must be forwarded to ODS Alaska within 10 days of the policy delivery date. ODS Alaska will refund any premiums. Any request received beyond 10 days will be treated as a policy termination, effective as of the first of the month following the date of receipt.
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Incomplete application and follow-up process
Applications cannot go to Underwriting until complete with this information.
Application must be updated by the applicant for:
• Height and weight • Missed question on the health statement (1-57) • "Yes" answer to a question (1-57), but no details provided in Section 7 • Details not complete; missed field on condition, treatment or start/end dates • Not signed by all applicants age 18 and over • Signatures not dated, signature date is more than 60 days old or a future date • Business checks will be returned for replacement from a personal checking account
Application must be updated by the producer for:
• No producer signature or date on applications with producer involved • Support personnel signed for appointed producer • Non-appointed producer submission
Individual Sales can collect the following via email or phone from the producer
or applicant and initial by representative. We will contact the producer, if there
is one, for this information:
• Last menstrual period (LMP) • Reason last names are different • Plan selected • Type of application: A = new enrollment, B = addition of dependent, C = upgrade in
• Billing method not selected • Conditional Authorization does not list applicant names, but is signed correctly
The following can be omitted altogether:
• Dental election — presumed no, if no election • SSN of any applicant • Marital status • Business phone • Mailing address and email address • Age • Whether applicant has had ODS Alaska coverage in the last five years • Whether applicant or any family members work for an employer who offers coverage • Waiver or downgrade — presumed no, if no election • Prior coverage credit section
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ODS Alaska individual application checklist for paper
applications
Section 1: Type of application
□ Type of application is selected
Section 2: Select a plan
□ One medical plan choice is clearly selected □ One dental plan choice is clearly selected, if wanted
Section 3: Applicant information
□ Height and weight for all applicants 19 and older □ First and last name □ Gender □ Date of birth □ Phone number □ Residence address □ Driving history
Section 4: Insurance history
□ The first question must be answered for all applicants 19 and older
Section 5: Prior coverage credit
□ Indicate any prior coverage and attach a copy of the ID card or certificate of credible
Section 6: Health history statement (pages 3 and 4)
□ ALL questions, 1-57, must be clearly and individually marked "yes" or "no" for all
applicants 19 and older
Section 7: Health statement
□ ALL "yes" answers on the health history statement (pages 3 and 4) are clearly
explained and include the question number, dates, condition, treatment, final result and attending physician
□ ALL medications listed under question 56 match up with health conditions on the
health statement
□ Medical providers with current medical records are listed
Section 8: Waivers and downgrades
□ Questions are optional, although will be considered "no" if unanswered
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Section 9: Agent of record section
□ Agent of record section must be completed, signed and dated
Section 10: Authorization section
□ Applicant names are clearly printed in the box for condition authorization to
use/disclose protected health information, in the middle of the page
□ All applicants age 18 and older have signed and dated the application on the correct
Section 11: Payment options
□ Initial payment option selected □ Subsequent payment option selected □ If auto pay is selected for either the initial or subsequent payments, the auto pay
authorization agreement is completed
□ No business checks are being submitted
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Source: http://www.odswashington.net/pdfs/ak/uw_field_guide.pdf
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